Section 01
Many adults are quietly carrying two financial responsibilities at once. They are helping support aging parents, and they are also trying to build their own financial future, including saving for a home. Researchers call this the sandwich generation. In many immigrant and Vietnamese American families, this responsibility often carries an added cultural weight, tied closely to the idea of filial duty. This guide looks at what the data actually shows, and how to plan for both responsibilities without losing sight of either one.
Section 02
What the Data Shows About the Sandwich Generation
Pew Research Center has tracked this trend for years. In its 2022 research, 23% of U.S. adults said they were part of the sandwich generation, meaning they were caring for an aging parent while also raising or financially supporting a child. Among adults in their 40s, that share rose to 54%, making this the life stage where competing financial responsibilities are most common.
A more recent 2025 survey by Athene, conducted by The Harris Poll, examined Americans ages 40 to 59 who provide financial or caregiving support to both adult children and elderly family members. The survey found that more than 70% of respondents provide financial support for food, while more than half provide money for housing. In addition, 34% said they planned to delay retirement because of the support they provide to family members.
These numbers describe the general U.S. population, not any single community. But the pattern lines up closely with something many Vietnamese American and other immigrant families already know from experience. Supporting parents financially is not viewed as optional. It is viewed as a core responsibility, often described using the word hiếu, or filial piety.
Section 03
Why This Responsibility Can Feel Different in Immigrant Families
For many first-generation and second-generation Vietnamese Americans, supporting aging parents is not just a financial habit. It reflects a deeper sense of duty and gratitude, especially in families where parents made significant sacrifices to build a life in a new country.
That sense of duty is real and meaningful. At the same time, it can create a specific kind of financial pressure that is less visible from the outside. Someone might be sending money to parents every month while also trying to save for a home, pay down their own debt, or build retirement savings. Both goals are valid. Both goals also compete for the same limited paycheck.
This tension is rarely discussed openly, which can make it feel like a personal struggle rather than a common experience shared by millions of people.
Section 04
Signs You May Be in the Sandwich Generation Financially
- You provide regular financial support to a parent, whether for daily expenses, medical costs, or housing
- You are also raising children, supporting an adult child, or trying to build savings for your own future
- Your own savings or homeownership goals feel like they are always getting pushed back
- You feel uncomfortable setting limits on family financial support, even when it strains your own budget
None of these signs mean you are doing something wrong. They simply describe a financial position that a large number of people are navigating right now, often quietly.
Section 05
How to Support Both Responsibilities Without Losing Track of Your Own Goals
Separate needs from wants in family support. Ongoing help with essentials like housing or medical costs is different from covering every discretionary expense. Getting clear on which is which can help you plan more sustainably.
Set a specific, sustainable number. Open-ended financial support can be hard to plan around. A specific monthly amount, one that fits your actual budget, is usually easier to sustain long term than an undefined ongoing commitment.
Keep your own financial goals on the calendar, not just in your head. If saving for a down payment or building an emergency fund keeps getting delayed indefinitely, it can help to treat that goal with the same seriousness as a bill that has to be paid.
Talk with siblings or other family members about shared responsibility. Financial support for parents does not have to fall on one person alone. An honest conversation about splitting the responsibility can ease pressure on everyone involved.
Get a real picture of where you stand. Many people supporting family financially assume homeownership is out of reach without ever checking their actual numbers. A conversation with a loan officer can clarify what is realistic today, rather than leaving it as a vague assumption.
Section 06
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the sandwich generation?
It refers to adults who are financially supporting both an aging parent and their own children or adult children at the same time. Research from Pew Research Center and other organizations has tracked this as a growing and common life stage, especially among adults in their 40s and 50s.
Can I still save for a home while supporting my parents financially?
Often, yes, though it usually requires a clear budget that accounts for both responsibilities. Setting a specific, sustainable support amount rather than an open-ended one can make it easier to plan around other goals, including homeownership.
Is it normal to feel financial pressure from supporting aging parents?
Yes. National survey data shows this is a common experience shared by a large number of adults, not an unusual personal struggle. That does not make the pressure any less real, but it may help to know it is widely shared.
How do I bring up limits on financial support with my parents or siblings?
There is no single right way to have this conversation, since every family is different. Many people find it easier to start by discussing specific numbers and shared responsibility among siblings, rather than the broader question of whether to help at all.
Section 07
This Article Is for General Education
This article provides general information about a common financial pattern and is not personalized financial or family advice. Every family’s circumstances are different. Consider speaking with a financial advisor for guidance specific to your situation.
Next Steps
If you are supporting family financially and still want a clear, honest picture of your homeownership options, Wonder Rates can walk through your specific numbers with you.
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